Sen Marino
ISan Marino ( </img> , ), ngokusemthethweni iRiphabhlikhi yaseSan Marino ( iThemplethi:Lang-it ; ), ekwabizwa ngokuba yeyona Republic iSerene yaseSan Marino ( ), yindawo encinci yaseYurophu kunye nelizwe elivalelwe yi -Itali . Ibekwe kwicala elikumntla-mpuma weeNtaba ze-Apennine, iSan Marino lilizwe lesihlanu-elincinci emhlabeni kwaye igubungela umhlaba ongaphezulu nje , enabemi abangama-33,562.
ISan Marino lilizwe elivaliweyo ; kunjalo, isiphelo sawo kumntla-mpuma ungaphakathi 10 kilometres (6 mi) yesixeko Italian of Rimini kunxweme Adriatic . Isikhululo seenqwelomoya esikufutshane sikwaseItali. Ikomkhulu lelizwe, isiXeko saseSan Marino, simi phezu kweMonte Titano, ngelixa indawo enkulu yokuhlala iyiDogana ngaphakathi komasipala omkhulu waseSerravalle . Ulwimi olusemthethweni lwaseSan Marino sisiTaliyane .
Ilizwe lifumana igama lalo kwiSaint Marinus, umqibi wamatye osuka kwisiqithi saseRoma iRab kwiCroatia yanamhlanje. Wazalwa ngo-AD 275, uMarinus wathatha inxaxheba ekwakhiweni ngokutsha kweendonga zesixeko saseRimini emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwazo ngabaphangi baseLiburnian . UMarinus emva koko uye wafumana indawo yokuhlala yeemonki ezimeleyo eMonte Titano ngo AD 301; ngoko ke, iSan Marino yenza ibango lelona lizwe lidala elikhoyo elizimeleyo, kunye nelona lizwe lidala lomgaqo-siseko .
Ngokukodwa, umgaqo-siseko waseSan Marino uyalela ukuba indlu yowiso-mthetho eyonyulwe ngokwentando yesininzi, iBhunga eliKhulu kunye neGenerali, kufuneka linyule iintloko zamazwe amabini rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Eyaziwa ngokuba ngabaphathi be-regent, iintloko zombuso ezimbini zisebenza ngaxeshanye kwaye zinamandla alinganayo de ixesha labo liphele emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.
Uqoqosho lweli lizwe ikakhulu lusekelwe kwezemali, kushishino, iinkonzo, ukuthengisa kunye nokhenketho . Lelinye lawona mazwe atyebileyo kwihlabathi kwi -GDP ngomntu ngamnye, enenani elinokuthelekiswa neyona mimandla iphuhlileyo yaseYurophu. Inkqubo yayo yokhathalelo lwempilo ibekwe kwindawo yesi-3 kuhlahlelo lokuqala lweWorld Health Organisation lweenkqubo zempilo zehlabathi.